Psychology of Criminal Behaviour
Overview
This unit guides students how to understand and examine psychological theories of crime and then apply guiding principles from these theories into effective correctional policies and practices. The unit will introduce the major empirical and theoretically informed psychological frameworks for understanding criminal behaviour, the major risk factors for criminal conduct, methodologies for assessing these risk factors, and importantly, the Risk Need Responsivity (RNR) model of correctional practice and how this model provides direction to policies in criminal justice agencies internationally.
Requisites
Unit learning outcomes
Students who successfully complete this unit will be able to:
- Differentiate psychology-based risk factors for crime from biological and social explanations of criminal behaviour while situating these risk factors within general psychological models of human behaviour
- Critically assess the role of research methodologies and empirical paradigms in the development of practice frameworks for correctional environments
- Interpret incidents of criminal behaviour using an understanding of the major psychology-based risk factors for crime
- Justify or question policies and practices in correctional environments using knowledge of empirically derived frameworks based in a psychological understanding of criminal behaviour
- Construct recommendations about how correctional staff could address, manage, and reduce criminal behaviour using psychology-based practice frameworks, attending specifically to the unique characteristics of marginalised individuals (such as women, First Nations individuals, people with various diagnoses, etc.)
- Evaluate the real-world challenges associated with effectively implementing psychology-based practice frameworks in correctional environments
Teaching methods
All applicable locations
| Activity Type | Activity | Total Hours | Number of Weeks | Venue Type and Activity Detail | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On-campus | Lecture | 24 | 12 weeks |
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| On-campus | Lab | 12 | 12 weeks |
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| Specified Activities | Various | 24 | 12 weeks |
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| Unspecified Activities | Independent Learning | 90 | 12 weeks |
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| Total Hours: | 150 | |||||||
Assessment
| Type | Task | Weighting | ULOs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Written Assignment | Individual | 30% | 1,2,3,4,5,6 |
| Reflective Essay | Individual | 40% | 3,5 |
| Laboratory Tutorial Quizzes | Individual | 30% | 1,2,3,4 |
Hurdle
As the minimum requirements of assessment to pass a unit and meet all ULOs to a minimum standard, an undergraduate student must have achieved:
Nil
Content
- Introduction to a psychological understanding of criminal behaviour
- Comparison of psychological perspectives to biological and social perspectives on crime
- Methodologies and empirical frameworks for studying the psychology of criminal behaviour and establishing principles of effective correctional practice
- Historical and current research findings on the major psychological risk factors for crime
- How to apply psychological understanding of crime to practical correctional problems, such as placement in prison, assignment to rehabilitation programs, and management of release into the community
- Common challenges to implementing evidence-based empirical frameworks into corrections policies and practices
Graduate Attribute – Digital Literacies: Information literacy
Graduate Attribute – Digital Literacies: Technical literacy
Study resources
Reading materials
A list of reading materials and/or required textbooks will be available in the Unit Outline on Canvas.