Information, Organisations and Society
Contact hours
- 36
On-campus unit delivery combines face-to-face and digital learning. For Online unit delivery, learning is conducted exclusively online.
Prerequisites
NilAims and objectives
In daily life we take data and information for granted, but they are fundamental to the continued existence and success of every system.
This unit will introduce fundamental concepts as they relate to data and information. Drawing on the student’s own experience and knowledge, they will develop an in-depth understanding of why data and information is needed; how they can be collected and created; how they can be stored, distributed and effectively presented; as well as societal implications of information use and storage.
Students will also learn how to make effective judgements about the quality and usefulness of information, and will explore how organisational and social relationships are changed, maintained and manipulated by the use and misuse of data and information.
After successfully completing this unit, students should be able to:
· Critique the relationships between data, information, knowledge, wisdom and experience;
· Analyse the characteristics of high-quality data and information;
· Justify the need for, and asses the requirements for, effective data and information security;
· Apply research skills to the collection and recording of data and information in the context of specific problems and applications;
· Apply understanding of the uses of data and information to the interpretation and use of symbol-based information;
· Apply critical and creative thinking skills to the effective use and presentation of data and information in the context of specific problems and applications;
· Debate ethical issues related to the collection and use of information
· Appraise the influence of data and information on the relationships, dynamics and sustainability of a social or organisational culture;
Courses with unit
A unit of study in the Master of Technology (Business Systems).Unit information in detail
- Teaching methods, assessment, general skills outcomes and content.
Teaching methods
Student learning will be guided by a framework of on-line lessons and learning objects. These will be supported by a number of on-line communication tools – for example e-mail, discussion groups, on-line tutorials, blogs etc. - that will enable students to discuss the material and concepts introduced in the learning materials with the unit convener, tutors and other students. Students may also use Elluminate or similar tools for communication and presentations.
All on-line materials will be provided in a form that can be accessed by using a personal computer equipped with an Internet connection, a World Wide Web browser program and a version of the Adobe Acrobat Reader software.
All on-line materials will be provided in a form that can be accessed by using a personal computer equipped with an Internet connection, a World Wide Web browser program and a version of the Adobe Acrobat Reader software.
Assessment
Individual case study reports and research projects (60%-80%)
Minor assessment task (20% - 40%)
Minor assessment task (20% - 40%)
General skills outcomes
During this unit students will receive feedback on the following key generic skills:
- teamwork skills
- analysis skills
- problem solving skills
- communications skills
- ability to tackle unfamiliar problems
- ability to work independently
Content
This unit will expand and enhance information literacy through guided learning activities, independent studies and practical exercises. Students will be encouraged to explore how useful data and information are effectively collected, developed, manipulated, communicated and presented within a variety of organisational, cultural and global contexts.
· Data, information, knowledge and wisdom - definitions and basic relationships.
· Data and information flow through systems, information processing systems.
· Data and information collection, processing, storage and distribution.
· The quality of data and information.
· Information privacy and security.
· Information and meaning in symbols, semiotics.
· Statistics, forecasting and ‘Black Swan events’.
· Effectively presenting data and information.
· The role of data and information in decision-making.
· Data, information and social systems.
· Social capital.
· Information sharing and hoarding, individual and corporate.
· The corporate value of effective knowledge management.
· Information processing and learning, individual and corporate.
· Data and information flow through systems, information processing systems.
· Data and information collection, processing, storage and distribution.
· The quality of data and information.
· Information privacy and security.
· Information and meaning in symbols, semiotics.
· Statistics, forecasting and ‘Black Swan events’.
· Effectively presenting data and information.
· The role of data and information in decision-making.
· Data, information and social systems.
· Social capital.
· Information sharing and hoarding, individual and corporate.
· The corporate value of effective knowledge management.
· Information processing and learning, individual and corporate.
Study resources
- Text books, recommended reading and references.
Text books
There is no particular textbook recommended for this unit. Instead, there will be a range of current reading references made available through the Swinburne Library’s electronic reserve. Students will also be directed to other relevant websites and will be encouraged to research other online resources.
Recommended reading
Wikipedia, Information society, viewed 11 January 2011,
Bellinger, G, Castro, D & Mills, A 2004, Data, information, knowledge, and wisdom, viewed 11 January 2011,
Bellinger, G, Castro, D & Mills, A 2004, Data, information, knowledge, and wisdom, viewed 11 January 2011,
Kirk, J 1999, Information in organisations: directions for information management, Information Research, Vol. 4 No. 3, February 1999, viewed 11 January 2011,
Tufte, E 2010, Beautiful Evidence (Highlights), viewed 11 January 2011,
UK Academy for information systems 1999, The definition of information systems, viewed 11 January 2011,
West, M 1993, Developing high quality data models, viewed 11 January 2011,
References
Baase, S 2008, A Gift of Fire: Social, Legal, and Ethical Issues for Computing and the Internet, 3rd edn, Prentice Hall / Pearson Education Inc, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, USA.
Brown, JS & Duguid, P 2000, The social life of information, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, USA.
Chun, WC 2006, The knowing organization: how organizations use information to construct meaning, create knowledge, and make decisions, 2nd edn, Oxford University Press, New York, USA.
Coghlan, D & Brannick, T 2005, Doing Action Research in Your Own Organisation, 2nd edn, SAGE Publications.
Feather, J 2008, The information society : a study of continuity and change, Facet, London, U.K.
Huff, D 1993, How to Lie with Statistics, W W Norton & Company.
Jensen, D & Draffan, G 2004, Welcome to the machine: science, surveillance, and the culture of control, Chelsea Green, White River Junction, Vermont, USA.
Mutch, A 2008, Managing information and knowledge in organizations: a literacy approach, Routledge, New York, USA.
Reichwald, R & Wigand, RT 2010, Information, organization and management, Springer.
Schumacher, EF 1977, A guide for the perplexed, Harper Perennial.
Senge, P, Scharmer, C, Otto, JJ & Flowers, BS 2005, Presence: exploring profound change in people, organizations, and society, Doubleday / SoL, New York, USA.
Stair, RM & Reynolds, GW 2006, Fundamentals of information systems. 3rd edn, Thomson Course Technology, USA.
Taleb, NN 2010, The Black Swan: the impact of the highly improbable, 2nd edn, Random House Trade Paperbacks.
Tufte, E 2001, The visual display of quantitative information, 2nd edn, Graphics Press.
Whitman, ME & Mattord, HJ 2005, Principles of information security, 2nd edn, Thomson Course Technology, Canada.